How to Start Homeschooling in Maryland: A Simple Step-by-Step Guide

Thinking about homeschooling in Maryland? You're in the right place! Here's a straightforward guide to help you navigate the process with confidence.

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Step 1: Understand Maryland’s Homeschool Laws

In Maryland, homeschooling is recognized as a legal educational option. The state requires that children aged 5 (by September 1) to 18 attend school. 

Keep in mind: Homeschool laws are established by the state, not individual counties. While you'll report to your local county, they cannot impose additional requirements beyond what the state mandates. ​

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Step 2: Choose Your Oversight Option

Maryland offers two primary oversight options for homeschooling families:​

1. Portfolio Review by Local School System: You'll keep a portfolio of your child's work and either meet with a school system representative or submit materials electronically for review up to three times a year.

2. Supervision by a Nonpublic "Umbrella" School: An umbrella school oversees your homeschooling program, often providing additional resources and support.

   
   

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Step 3: Submit the Notice of Intent

Before beginning your homeschool program, you must submit a Notice of Intent. Most counties post instructions on their public school websites, usually listed under 'Home Instruction' or 'Homeschooling'. This form indicates your choice to homeschool and your selected oversight option.

Keep in mind: While Maryland asks that you submit a Notice of Intent 15 days before starting, you can begin homeschooling at any time during the year. If you choose to withdraw midyear, most families simply submit their form, notify the school, and start homeschooling immediately.

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Step 4: Teach the Required Subjects

Maryland requires consistent instruction in the following subjects:​

• English

• Mathematics

• Science

• Social Studies

• Art

• Music

• Health

• Physical Education​

You're free to choose the curriculum and materials that best fit your child's needs. ​

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Step 5: Maintain Records

If you're under the portfolio review option, you'll need to keep a portfolio showcasing your child's progress. This includes samples of work, instructional materials, and reading lists.

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Step 6: Annual Verification

Each year, you’ll need to confirm your intent to continue homeschooling by submitting an annual verification form to your local superintendent or umbrella school. Some counties include this step as part of the final semester review for currently homeschooling families.

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Step 7: Enjoy the Journey

Homeschooling isn’t always easy — but it can be incredibly rewarding. Try not to get too caught up in the chaos of schedules, lessons, and to-do lists. Take a deep breath, step back, and enjoy the moments: the messy projects, the big milestones, and the everyday time spent together.

Struggling? You’re not alone — we all have our ups and downs! The good news is, here in Maryland, we have amazing homeschool communities filled with families from all walks of life. If you ever need help finding your people, don't hesitate to reach out — I’m more than happy to point you in the right direction!